Moon wrasse

Characteristics

  • Observed singly and occasionally in small groups.
  • Feeds on small crustaceans, benthic invertebrates and fish roe.
  • Able to change sex from female to male with growth. Study from Australia reported that females mature in 1 year at 7 cm (Standard Length) and change sex at age of 3 years, approximately 12 cm (Standard Length).
  • Reported to live up to at least 12 years.
  • Fast and wary swimmer. Not easily captured by cameras nor approached by divers.

Description

Terminal phase (male and female):
  • Body colouration generally green-bluish made up of dense, fine, pinkish vertical lines on body.
  • Head marked with irregular green or purplish-red bands.
  • Purple-pink pectoral fins bordered with blue edge.
  • Distinct yellow lunate caudal fin.
  • Males are more bluish overall particularly the head.
Initial phase (juvenile):
  • Body greenish brown dorsally, bluish white ventrally.
  • A dark spot marks middle of dorsal fin and on caudal peduncle.
  • Transparent-white truncate caudal fin.

Common Name: Moon wrasse

Family Common Name: Wrasses

Family: Labridae

Scientific Name: Thalassoma lunare___(Linnaeus, 1758)

Maximum Length: 30 cm (Total Length)

ne
dd
lc
nt
vu
en
cr
ex
未評估
Not Evaluated (ne)
數據缺乏
Data Deficient (dd)
無危
Least Concern (lc)
近危
Near Threatened (nt)
易危
Vulnerable (vu)
瀕危
Endangered (en)
極危
Critically Endangered (cr)
絕滅
Extinct (ex)
Moon wrasse